Effective
Healthy Eating & Exercise Habits for Permanent Weight
Loss!
To
say that Americans are obsessed with dieting and weight loss
is an understatement!
Pick up
any magazine, tune-in or turn-on any source of advertising
and you're bombarded with the latest weight loss or diet schemes
and food fads.
More often
than not, they are endorsed by some familiar Hollywood celebrity,
or promoted using some other clever technique.
It's no
mystery that the weigh loss industry has built a thriving
empire. Americans, for example, spend about 35 billion dollars
every year on an assortment of weight loss products and plans.
In addition,
another 79 billion dollars is spent for medication, hospitalization,
and doctors to treat obesity related problems. Even with this,
the obesity epidemic continues to spread. Sadly, Americans
have become the heaviest generation in the Nation's history.
The National
Center for Health Statistics reports that we have some very
good reasons to be concerned about our weight gain. Americans,
for example are packing-on the pounds faster than ever before
and weight related medical problems are taking center stage.
Diseases like heart disease, diabetes and yes... even certain
forms of cancer have all been linked to obesity.
Here are
a few of the surprising statistics about our weight:
- A
whopping 64 percent of U.S. adults are either overweight
or obese. That's up approximately 8 percent from overweight
estimates obtained in a 1988 report.
- The
percent of children who are overweight is also continuing
to increase. Among children and teens ages 6-19, 15 percent
or almost 9 million are overweight. That's triple what the
rate was in 1980!
- Nearly
one-third of all adults are now classified as obese. At
present, 31 percent of adults 20 years of age and over or
nearly 59 million people have a body mass index (BMI) of
30 or greater, compared with 23 percent in 1994.
(The BMI
is a number that shows body weight adjusted for height. For
adults, a BMI of 18.5 - 24.9 is considered normal. A BMI of
25.0 - 29.9 is overweight and 30.0 or above, is considered
obese.)
Modern
life both at home and at work has come to revolve around moving
from one "seated" position to another: whether it's
television, computers, remote controls, or automobiles, we
seem to be broadening the scope of our inactive endeavors.
At times,
life seems to have gotten almost too easy! For entertainment,
we can now just sit-down, dial-up our favorite TV program
or DVD movie and enjoy hours of uninterrupted entertainment...
And all
those simple calorie burning activities that were once a normal
part of our daily routine not so long ago? Long gone! You
know the ones I'm talking about...
... activities
like climbing stairs instead of using escalators and elevators.
Or, pushing a lawn mower instead of riding around on a garden
tractor. And what about that daily walk to school? Now, our
kids complain when the school bus happens to be a few minutes
late getting to the bus stop!
Along
with the convenience of our affluent lifestyle and reduction
in energy expenditure, have come changes in our diet. We are
now consuming more calorie rich and nutrient deficient foods
than ever before.
Here are
a few examples of what we were eating in the 1970's compared
to our diet today (information is taken from a recent U.S.
Department of Agriculture survey):
- We
are currently eating more grain products, but almost all
of them are refined grains (white bread, etc.). Grain consumption
has jumped 45 percent since the 1970s, from 138 pounds of
grains per person per year to 200 pounds! Only 2 percent
of the wheat flour is consumed as whole wheat.
- Our
consumption of fruits and vegetables has increased, but
only because the U.S.D.A. includes French fries and potato
chips as a vegetable. Potato products account for almost
a third of our "produce" choices.
- We're
drinking less milk, but we've more than doubled our cheese
intake. Cheese now outranks meat as the number one source
of saturated fat in our diets.
- We've
cut back on red meat, but have more than made up for the
loss by increasing our intake of chicken (battered and fried),
so that overall, we're eating 13 pounds more meat today
than we did back in the 1970s.
- We're
drinking three times more carbonated soft drinks than milk,
compared to the 1970's, when milk consumption was twice
that of pop.
- We
use 25 percent less butter, but pour twice as much vegetable
oil on our food and salads, so our total added fat intake
has increased 32 percent.
- Sugar
consumption has been another cause of our expanding waistlines.
Sugar intake is simply off the charts. According to the
U.S. Department of Agriculture, people are consuming roughly
twice the amount of sugar they need each day, about 20 teaspoons
on a 2000 calorie/day diet. The added sugar is found mostly
in junk foods, such as pop, cake, and cookies.
- In
1978, the government found that sugars constituted only
11 percent of the average person's calories. Now, this number
has ballooned to 16 percent for the average American adult
and as much as 20 percent for American teenagers.
The days
of the wholesome family dinners so near and dear to our hearts,
where we all sat around the kitchen table to discuss events
of the day, are now a part of our sentimental past. They have
been replaced by our cravings for take-out and fast-food.
We have gradually come to accept that it's "OK"
to sacrifice healthy foods for the sake of convenience and
that larger serving portions mean better value.
And, since
I have been throwing-out statistics, here's one more: Americans
are consuming about 300 more calories each day than we did
twenty years ago. We should actually be eating less because
of our decreased activity level, but instead are doing the
opposite!
Decide
TODAY that healthy eating and exercise habits will become
a permanent part of your life!
Begin
to explore your values and thoughts and other areas of your
life where change may be required, and then take action. Begin
slowly, but deliberately to make improvements in the areas
you identify. And remember, it has taken a very long time
to develop your habits, and it will take some time to undo
them…so be patient!
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